Accurate prediction of the carbonation depth of concrete is critical to avoid structural damage and ensure durability. However, predicting carbonation depth remains challenging due to the complexity ...

The electric power grid is undergoing a paradigm shift to intelligent and digitally controlled systems rather than the conventional electromechanical systems. The advanced grid infrastructures are ...

Mechanical engineering has traditionally relied on physics, mathematics, and empirical knowledge to design and optimize systems. Machine learning (ML) introduces powerful tools that can complement ...

Across modern data-intensive disciplines, the union of numerical computation, statistics, and machine learning has become ...